主机频道
前阵子一直在关注欧路云（OuluCloud），他们家那款洛杉矶高防VPS宣传得挺火，说是三网回程CN2 GIA，还自带150G防御，价格嘛，说实话挺有诱惑力的。听起来有点“既要又要还要”的意思，所以我心里也犯嘀咕，这能是真的吗？干脆自己掏钱搞了一台，专门挑了晚高峰时段来给大家扒一扒它的真实表现。
优惠活动：https://zhujipindao.com/20945.htm
测评数据
先看看我手上这台机器的家底。CPU是E5-2660 V2，分了4核，内存4G，硬盘给了30G。机房位置是洛杉矶。这套配置不算新潮，但绝对是成熟稳重的老将了，跑点网站应用什么的绰绰有余。
用柠檬脚本跑了下硬件性能，IO读写速度给了我个小惊喜，非常快。CPU和内存性能属于中规中矩的水平，符合预期，应付日常应用完全没问题。
单核跑分，大家可以参考下。
多核性能跑分，对于多任务处理能力有要求的可以看看这个。
接下来是重头戏——网速。我这台是50M带宽的，特意选在晚上9点到10点这个“死亡时段”测试。结果相当给力，没开任何BBR之类的加速，基本都能把带宽吃满，这点必须给个好评。
换个脚本再测一遍，速度表现依然坚挺。
看看国内的Ping值。平均在150ms左右，看到这个延迟先别慌，对于洛杉矶机房的普通去程线路来说，这是个再正常不过的数字了。真正的玄机在回程上。
好了，下面我们来揭秘它的路由策略，这也是这款VPS的精髓所在。它用的是一种很聪明的“非对称路由”。去程，也就是从国内访问服务器，走的是普通线路。为什么这么做？因为高防服务器的首要任务是“抗揍”，普通线路的带宽口子大，就算有攻击打过来，也不容易堵死。如果去程用金贵的CN2 GIA，那点小水管一打就瘫了。而回程，也就是服务器把数据送回给你的时候，全部切换到CN2 GIA这条高速公路上。这样就保证了你访问网站的体验是飞快的。下面是具体路由数据：
电信去程：骨干网转NTT，很标准的普通线路。
0. CN 221.229.173.0 Loss% Snt Last Avg Best Wrst StDev AS Name PTR
1 CN 221.229.173.1 0.0% 20 22.8 11.1 3.2 53.1 12.8 4134 CN CHINANET-BACKBONE 221.229.173.1
2 10.1.2.1 0.0% 20 2.2 2.5 0.5 15.3 3.9 -
3 ??? 100.0 20 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -
4 172.20.7.57 0.0% 20 2.0 2.1 1.6 3.7 0.3 -
5 CN 221.229.192.129 5.0% 20 9.3 6.9 6.2 11.1 1.1 4134 CN CHINANET-BACKBONE 221.229.192.129
6 CN 202.97.66.61 15.0% 20 14.5 12.2 11.6 14.5 0.7 -
7 CN 202.97.24.138 5.0% 20 28.1 27.6 25.3 31.5 1.4 4134 CN CHINANET-BACKBONE 202.97.24.138
8 CN 202.97.50.193 50.0% 20 11.7 12.3 11.6 16.8 1.5 4134 CN CHINANET-BACKBONE 202.97.50.193
9 CN 202.97.52.178 0.0% 20 174.7 176.8 173.5 195.8 6.4 4134 CN CHINANET-BACKBONE 202.97.52.178
10 CN 202.97.92.45 5.0% 20 169.5 165.4 160.5 169.5 2.2 4134 CN CHINANET-BACKBONE 202.97.92.45
11 CN 218.30.53.109 10.0% 20 183.3 185.0 183.2 199.7 3.9 4134 CN CHINANET-BACKBONE 218.30.53.109
12 US 129.250.2.117 65.0% 20 177.7 171.2 169.4 177.7 3.0 2914 US NTT ae-9.r25.lsanca07.us.bb.gin.nt
13 US 129.250.3.238 5.0% 20 169.7 171.6 169.7 175.6 1.7 2914 US NTT ae-2.r00.lsanca07.us.bb.gin.nt
14 US 129.250.203.218 0.0% 20 164.7 162.9 161.3 164.7 1.4 2914 US NTT ce-0-13-0-1.r00.lsanca07.us.ce
15 US 5.254.87.214 10.0% 20 166.7 168.1 165.9 173.8 2.1 3223 GB VOXILITY lax-cs1-01c.voxility.net
16 US 5.254.87.146 0.0% 20 159.4 159.4 159.2 159.7 0.0 3223 GB VOXILITY 5.254.87.146
17 ??? 100.0 20 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -
18 192.168.3.2 0.0% 20 189.5 187.7 171.7 277.7 22.4 -
19 US 41.216.189.173 0.0% 20 282.8 208.6 159.3 375.1 77.5 24009 HK LIHGL 41.216.189.173电信回程：CN2 GIA线路，稳！
----------------------------------------------------------------------
上海电信
traceroute to 101.95.120.109 (101.95.120.109), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets
1 *
2 *
3 212.95.128.1 0.97 ms AS22769 United States, California, Los Angeles, nlidc.com
4 218.30.49.165 1.08 ms AS4134 United States, ChinaTelecom
5 59.43.181.145 124.44 ms * China, Shanghai, ChinaTelecom
6 *
7 59.43.130.209 128.09 ms * China, Shanghai, ChinaTelecom
8 101.95.120.109 137.87 ms AS4812 China, Shanghai, ChinaTelecom
----------------------------------------------------------------------
厦门电信
traceroute to 117.28.254.129 (117.28.254.129), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets
1 *
2 *
3 212.95.128.1 0.96 ms AS22769 United States, California, Los Angeles, nlidc.com
4 218.30.49.165 1.37 ms AS4134 United States, ChinaTelecom
5 59.43.189.37 124.40 ms * China, Shanghai, ChinaTelecom
6 *
7 59.43.130.217 132.49 ms * China, Shanghai, ChinaTelecom
8 59.43.138.186 159.17 ms * China, Fujian, ChinaTelecom
9 *
10 27.148.195.90 176.59 ms AS133775 China, Fujian, Xiamen, ChinaTelecom
11 117.25.141.106 165.75 ms AS133775 China, Fujian, Xiamen, ChinaTelecom
12 117.28.254.129 164.28 ms AS4809 China, Fujian, Xiamen, ChinaTelecom联通去程：AS4837，也就是联通169网。
0. CN 112.85.231.0 Loss% Snt Last Avg Best Wrst StDev AS Name PTR
1 CN 112.85.231.129 0.0% 20 5.0 4.3 3.2 11.8 2.0 4837 CN CHINA169-BACKBONE 112.85.231.129
2 10.101.0.1 0.0% 20 1.6 1.8 1.4 3.5 0.3 -
3 10.41.0.1 5.0% 20 0.6 2.3 0.6 11.4 3.2 -
4 CN 112.85.218.149 0.0% 20 52.5 44.1 17.5 54.8 11.5 4837 CN CHINA169-BACKBONE 112.85.218.149
5 CN 122.194.150.189 0.0% 20 3.0 2.2 1.7 3.0 0.0 4837 CN CHINA169-BACKBONE 122.194.150.189
6 CN 112.85.230.5 0.0% 20 10.6 10.8 9.2 16.0 1.4 4837 CN CHINA169-BACKBONE 112.85.230.5
7 ??? 100.0 20 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -
8 CN 219.158.5.154 0.0% 20 33.2 30.4 26.4 35.6 2.5 4837 CN CHINA169-BACKBONE 219.158.5.154
9 CN 219.158.16.66 0.0% 20 46.5 44.2 37.1 49.1 3.4 4837 CN CHINA169-BACKBONE 219.158.16.66
10 CN 219.158.16.94 0.0% 20 183.1 180.4 176.2 184.2 2.4 4837 CN CHINA169-BACKBONE 219.158.16.94
11 CN 219.158.34.250 25.0% 20 191.0 191.6 190.7 203.8 3.3 4837 CN CHINA169-BACKBONE 219.158.34.250
12 EU 62.115.125.162 35.0% 20 191.0 191.0 190.6 191.5 0.0 1299 SE TELIANET las-b22-link.ip.twelve99.net
13 EU 62.115.155.185 10.0% 20 194.8 195.6 194.7 198.8 1.2 1299 SE TELIANET voxility-ic325366-las-b24.ip.t
14 US 5.254.87.222 15.0% 20 188.7 192.4 188.7 203.8 5.4 3223 GB VOXILITY lax-cs1-01c.voxility.net
15 US 5.254.87.146 15.0% 20 171.2 171.5 171.1 173.7 0.6 3223 GB VOXILITY 5.254.87.146
16 ??? 100.0 20 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -
17 ??? 100.0 20 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -
18 US 41.216.189.173 0.0% 20 510.0 225.3 156.6 510.0 106.1 24009 HK LIHGL 41.216.189.173联通回程：同样走了电信的CN2 GIA回来，没毛病。
----------------------------------------------------------------------
重庆联通
traceroute to 113.207.25.138 (113.207.25.138), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets
1 *
2 *
3 212.95.128.5 0.87 ms AS22769 United States, California, Los Angeles, nlidc.com
4 218.30.49.165 1.15 ms AS4134 United States, ChinaTelecom
5 59.43.184.117 154.41 ms * China, ChinaTelecom
6 *
7 59.43.130.101 148.93 ms * China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaTelecom
8 *
9 219.158.10.249 163.05 ms AS4837 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaUnicom
10 219.158.99.210 183.88 ms AS4837 China, Zhejiang, Hangzhou, ChinaUnicom
11 113.207.25.138 181.15 ms AS4837 China, Chongqing, ChinaUnicom
----------------------------------------------------------------------
成都联通
traceroute to 119.6.6.6 (119.6.6.6), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets
1 *
2 *
3 212.95.128.1 0.77 ms AS22769 United States, California, Los Angeles, nlidc.com
4 218.30.49.165 1.00 ms AS4134 United States, ChinaTelecom
5 59.43.182.102 146.65 ms * United States, California, Los Angeles, ChinaTelecom
6 *
7 59.43.130.101 146.99 ms * China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaTelecom
8 *
9 219.158.101.17 165.70 ms AS4837 China, Beijing, ChinaUnicom
10 219.158.102.186 177.93 ms AS4837 China, Sichuan, Chengdu, ChinaUnicom
11 119.6.197.170 179.22 ms AS4837 China, Sichuan, Chengdu, ChinaUnicom
12 119.7.220.226 180.57 ms AS4837 China, Sichuan, Chengdu, ChinaUnicom
13 119.6.6.6 181.09 ms AS4837 China, Sichuan, Chengdu, ChinaUnicom移动去程：CMI出口，然后接NTT。
0. CN 120.195.6.0 Loss% Snt Last Avg Best Wrst StDev AS Name PTR
1 CN 120.195.6.129 0.0% 20 3.4 8.0 3.4 46.6 9.5 56046 CN CMNET-JIANGSU 120.195.6.129
2 10.10.87.1 0.0% 20 1.4 2.6 1.4 15.7 3.2 -
3 10.41.0.1 0.0% 20 0.5 1.5 0.5 8.3 1.7 -
4 10.109.25.25 5.0% 20 0.8 0.9 0.8 2.4 0.3 -
5 CN 120.195.42.129 0.0% 20 1.5 1.9 1.4 5.5 0.8 56046 CN CMNET-JIANGSU 120.195.42.129
6 CN 120.195.169.121 0.0% 20 2.8 3.0 1.6 9.2 2.0 56046 CN CMNET-JIANGSU 121.169.195.120.static.js.chin
7 CN 183.207.21.225 35.0% 20 11.9 11.9 11.8 12.4 0.0 56046 CN CMNET-JIANGSU 225.21.207.183.static.js.china
8 CN 183.207.26.142 0.0% 20 28.0 19.5 18.4 28.0 2.1 56046 CN CMNET-JIANGSU from-WX-TKY-2.js.chinamobile.c
9 CN 183.207.54.121 0.0% 20 23.6 22.1 13.6 50.0 10.7 56046 CN CMNET-JIANGSU 121.54.207.183.static.js.china
10 CN 111.24.6.33 95.0% 20 17.6 17.6 17.6 17.6 0.0 9808 CN CMNET-GD 111.24.6.33
11 CN 111.24.4.121 90.0% 20 50.4 47.4 44.4 50.4 4.1 9808 CN CMNET-GD 111.24.4.121
12 CN 111.24.4.250 0.0% 20 45.7 48.6 45.4 73.8 8.3 9808 CN CMNET-GD 111.24.4.250
13 CN 221.176.22.114 0.0% 20 70.1 50.0 41.3 140.3 23.3 9808 CN CMNET-GD 221.176.22.114
14 CN 221.176.24.58 0.0% 20 45.7 49.2 45.3 104.5 13.1 9808 CN CMNET-GD 221.176.24.58
15 CN 221.183.55.89 20.0% 20 55.5 52.6 47.9 65.7 4.1 9808 CN CMNET-GD 221.183.55.89
16 CN 223.120.2.13 70.0% 20 50.9 49.8 48.1 53.0 1.8 58453 HK CMI-INT-HK 223.120.2.13
17 CN 223.120.2.118 35.0% 20 48.9 50.2 48.3 53.7 1.6 58453 HK CMI-INT-HK 223.120.2.118
18 HK 203.131.241.85 35.0% 20 56.2 52.7 48.3 58.6 3.2 2914 US NTT ce-0-0-1.a02.tkokhk01.hk.bb.gi
19 US 129.250.6.93 65.0% 20 54.9 49.9 47.9 54.9 2.3 2914 US NTT ae-7.r26.tkokhk01.hk.bb.gin.nt
20 US 129.250.2.50 55.0% 20 99.4 98.9 97.4 100.6 0.9 2914 US NTT ae-12.r30.tokyjp05.jp.bb.gin.n
21 US 129.250.5.22 45.0% 20 97.9 95.6 94.4 97.9 1.1 2914 US NTT ae-0.r31.tokyjp05.jp.bb.gin.nt
22 US 129.250.3.193 35.0% 20 210.5 211.8 209.8 221.7 3.1 2914 US NTT ae-4.r25.lsanca07.us.bb.gin.nt
23 US 129.250.3.238 45.0% 20 210.9 211.5 209.8 219.4 2.7 2914 US NTT ae-2.r00.lsanca07.us.bb.gin.nt
24 US 129.250.203.218 42.1% 19 206.2 207.8 204.9 216.6 3.3 2914 US NTT ce-0-13-0-1.r00.lsanca07.us.ce
25 US 5.254.87.222 0.0% 19 204.6 206.2 204.4 212.6 2.0 3223 GB VOXILITY lax-cs1-01c.voxility.net
26 US 5.254.87.146 5.3% 19 181.6 192.6 179.1 210.1 9.8 3223 GB VOXILITY 5.254.87.146
27 ??? 100.0 19 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -
28 192.168.4.2 5.3% 19 229.0 234.0 207.1 473.8 60.5 -
29 US 41.216.189.173 0.0% 19 180.4 182.4 180.1 191.2 2.4 24009 HK LIHGL 41.216.189.173移动回程：三网统一，也是走的CN2 GIA。
上海移动
traceroute to 120.204.197.126 (120.204.197.126), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets
1 *
2 *
3 212.95.128.1 0.96 ms AS22769 United States, California, Los Angeles, nlidc.com
4 218.30.49.165 1.38 ms AS4134 United States, ChinaTelecom
5 59.43.181.145 124.49 ms * China, Shanghai, ChinaTelecom
6 *
7 59.43.138.49 130.78 ms * China, Shanghai, ChinaTelecom
8 59.43.80.98 133.39 ms * China, Shanghai, ChinaTelecom
9 *
10 *
11 221.183.90.241 152.45 ms AS9808 China, Shanghai, ChinaMobile
12 *
13 120.204.194.14 155.79 ms AS9808 China, Shanghai, ChinaMobile
14 120.204.197.126 155.24 ms AS9808 China, Shanghai, ChinaMobile
----------------------------------------------------------------------
成都移动
traceroute to 183.221.253.100 (183.221.253.100), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets
1 *
2 *
3 212.95.128.5 0.70 ms AS22769 United States, California, Los Angeles, nlidc.com
4 218.30.49.165 1.16 ms AS4134 United States, ChinaTelecom
5 59.43.184.117 154.39 ms * China, ChinaTelecom
6 59.43.187.149 197.26 ms * China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaTelecom
7 59.43.130.109 157.48 ms * China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaTelecom
8 *
9 *
10 *
11 *
12 221.176.20.221 188.32 ms AS9808 China, Sichuan, Chengdu, ChinaMobile
13 111.24.3.173 203.35 ms AS9808 China, Beijing, ChinaMobile
14 221.176.21.202 214.83 ms AS9808 China, Beijing, ChinaMobile
15 *
16 183.221.253.100 213.51 ms AS9808 China, Sichuan, Chengdu, ChinaMobile
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